Sunday, 8 November 2026 India's news in 1 minute. Clear, checked, sourced. 👤 Sign in My Feed Tools हिंदी Instagram Facebook X
Govt Schemes

CGTMSE: how small businesses get bank loans without collateral

CGTMSE is a central credit guarantee scheme for micro and small enterprises. It helps you get a bank or NBFC loan without giving property as security. Here is how it works and how to apply.

Rockhampton Post Office, c 1961
Representative photo: Rockhampton Post Office, c 1961. Photo: Queensland State Archives / Wikimedia Commons, PDM-owner

Here is the whole scheme in one place: what you get, who qualifies, how to apply, and what to check.

At a glance
SchemeCredit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE)
Ministry or DepartmentMinistry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Govt of India, with SIDBI
BenefitGuarantee cover on collateral-free loans for your business
Who can applyMicro and small enterprises, through a lending bank or NBFC
How it is givenThe lending institution applies for the guarantee and the loan is sanctioned by the bank or NBFC
Apply atYour bank or NBFC branch, or cgtmse.in
Cost to applyFree to the borrower from the scheme. Lenders may charge fees on the loan.

Key points

  • It guarantees loans so banks can lend without property as collateral.
  • You apply for the loan through a member bank or NBFC, not directly to CGTMSE.
  • Coverage and fees depend on the loan size and category.
  • Confirm current guarantee terms on the official site.

So what does a borrower actually get?

CGTMSE gives a guarantee to the lending bank or NBFC on the loan you take.

This means the lender can give you credit even when you cannot offer property or a third party guarantee.

The guarantee covers a part of the loan amount, and the exact cover depends on the loan size and type.

Guarantee rules and fees can change, so please confirm the current figures on cgtmse.in before you apply.

Who can apply, and who cannot?

The scheme is for micro and small enterprises that want a loan from a member lending institution.

Your business should be a registered or eligible micro or small enterprise, as defined by the MSME rules.

The loan must be sanctioned by a bank or NBFC that is a member of CGTMSE.

Large companies and businesses outside the MSME definition are not covered.

Why was this scheme set up, and what has changed recently?

CGTMSE was jointly set up by the Ministry of MSMEs and SIDBI, about 20 years ago.

Its aim is to bring bank credit to small businesses that lack collateral, including new entrepreneurs.

A recent parliamentary committee report asked for more professional staff and more offices to reach small businesses.

The trust has also honoured top lenders for expanding collateral-free loans to small businesses.

What documents should you keep ready?

Keep your business registration papers, such as Udyam registration, ready.

Have your PAN, Aadhaar, and bank account details at hand.

Keep your business plan, project report, and recent financial statements or bank statements.

Your lending bank or NBFC will tell you the exact list for your loan.

How do you apply, step by step?

Visit the bank or NBFC where you want a business loan.

Ask them whether they are a member lending institution of CGTMSE.

Submit your loan application with your documents and project details.

If approved, the lender applies to CGTMSE for the guarantee and then sanctions the loan.

How to apply for a CGTMSE-backed loan
  1. 1
    Visit the bank or NBFCGo to the bank or NBFC where you want a business loan.
  2. 2
    Check membershipAsk whether they are a member lending institution of CGTMSE.
  3. 3
    Submit your applicationSend your loan application with your documents and project details.
  4. 4
    Lender applies for guaranteeIf approved, the lender applies to CGTMSE for the guarantee, then sanctions the loan.

Graphic: News Anek, from the facts in this report

How can you check the status of your application?

Ask your bank or NBFC branch for the status of your loan and the guarantee.

You can also look for updates and guidance on the official website, cgtmse.in.

If your application is delayed, speak to the branch manager first.

What should you watch out for?

Never pay an agent or middleman to get a CGTMSE guarantee.

Apply only through a bank or NBFC branch, or the official site.

Check the loan terms, interest, and fees with your lender before signing.

Frequently asked questions

Can I apply to CGTMSE directly?

No. You apply for a loan through a member bank or NBFC, and the lender applies for the guarantee.

Do I need to give property as security?

Not for the guaranteed portion of the loan. Lenders may still ask for other checks.

Is there a fee for the guarantee?

Guarantee fees are set by the scheme and may be passed on through the loan. Check the exact terms with your lender.

Can women entrepreneurs get this cover?

Yes. Lenders are encouraged to finance women entrepreneurs, and the scheme recognises such lending.

🕒 The story so far

  1. CGTMSE: how small businesses get bank loans without collateral
  2. PM Mudra Yojana: collateral-free loans up to Rs 20 lakh for small businesses